Feeding is one of the biggest parts of those early weeks, and it’s completely normal to have MANY questions. This is Baby Gifts Australia’s simple, friendly guide to baby feeding tips and the key items you may need as you settle into life with your new little one.
Feeding your baby – The basics
In Australia, health advice from organisations such as Raising Children Network and the Australian Breastfeeding Association recommends that babies are fed on demand. This means watching your baby’s cues rather than sticking strictly to the clock.
Early hunger signs include:
· Biting on hands
· Turning their head and opening their mouth (rooting)
· Making soft sucking noises
Crying is usually a late hunger sign, so it helps to feed before your baby becomes too upset.
Whether you breastfeed, formula feed, or do a mix of both, the goal is the same: a well-fed, growing baby.
Breastfeeding tips
If you’re breastfeeding, getting a good latch is key. Your baby should take a big mouthful of breast, not just the nipple. It might feel unusual at first, but it shouldn’t be painful after the initial seconds.
Helpful items include:
· Nursing bras
· Breast pads for leaks
· A comfortable feeding chair or supportive pillows
· A water bottle and snacks for you
If you need support, a lactation consultant or your local child health nurse can help. The Australian Breastfeeding Association also runs a national helpline for parents who need advice or reassurance.
Formula feeding tips
If you’re formula feeding, always prepare bottles according to the instructions on the tin. In Australia, infant formula is regulated to meet strict safety standards, overseen by bodies such as Food Standards Australia New Zealand.
Key points:
· Wash hands before preparing bottles
· Use sterilised bottles and teats for young babies
· Follow the exact water-to-formula ratio
Never water down formula or add extra powder.
Handy feeding items
You don’t need every gadget in the baby aisle, but a few practical items make life easier:
For breastfed babies:
· Breast pump (manual or electric) if expressing
· Milk storage containers
· Nursing pillow
For formula-fed babies:
· 4–6 bottles
· Steriliser (microwave, electric or stovetop)
· Bottle brush
· Formula dispenser for outings
For all babies:
· Plenty of bibs
· Burp cloths
· A comfortable spot for feeding
Starting solids
Around six months, most babies are ready to start solids, while continuing breastmilk or formula. Signs of readiness include sitting with support, good head control and showing interest in food.
Start with simple foods like iron-fortified baby cereal, mashed vegetables or soft fruit. Introduce one new food at a time and watch for any reactions.
High chairs, soft spoons, suction bowls and easy-to-clean mats are helpful once solids begin.
Always follow your GP's advice on when exactly to start solid foods for your baby.
Trust yourself
Feeding can feel emotional. Some days go smoothly; others don’t. Growth spurts, cluster feeding and changes in routine are all normal.
If you’re worried about your baby’s weight, feeding amounts or general wellbeing, speak to your GP or child health nurse. There’s plenty of support available, and you’re not expected to figure it out alone.
Most importantly, remember this: fed is best, and a calm, responsive parent is exactly what your baby needs. You’re learning together — and that’s perfectly okay.
